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(Count of Clermont) Robert CAPET #73166

1256 - 7 FEB 1316/17

AKA: Robert of Clermont

Personal Information

  • TITLE: Count of Clermont
  • BIRTH: 1256
  • DEATH: 7 FEB 1316/17

Notes

Founder of the House of Bourbon.

Robert of Clermont was a French prince du sang who was created Count of Clermont in 1268. He was the sixth and last son of King Louis IX (Saint Louis) and Margaret of Provence.

Although he played a minor role in his lifetime due to a head injury which left him handicapped at a young age, he had an important dynastic position as the founder of the House of Bourbon, to which he passed the rights to the throne of France from his father when all male-line branches descended from his elder brothers died out in 1589, nine generations after him.

Early life

Robert was born in 1256 as the sixth and youngest son of King Louis IX of France (Saint Louis) and Margaret of Provence. Robert's godfather, chosen by Louis IX, was Humbert of Romans, the Dominican Master of the Order at the time of Robert's birth.

Marriage and children

In 1272, Robert married Beatrice of Burgundy, heiress of Bourbon and had the following issue:
  1. Louis I, le Boiteux (1279-1341), first Duke of Bourbon.
  2. Blanche of Clermont (1281-1304); married in 1303 in Paris Robert VII, Count of Auvergne and Boulogne, grandmother of Joan I, Countess of Auvergne.
  3. John of Clermont (1283-1316), Baron of Charolais; married c. 1309 Jeanne d'Argues, widow of Hugh, Count of Soissons, and had issue.
  4. Mary of Clermont (1285-1372, Paris), Prioress of Poissy [fr]
  5. Peter of Clermont (1287 - aft. 1330), Archdeacon of Paris
  6. Margaret of Clermont (1289-1309, Paris); married firstly, in 1305, Raymond Berengar of Andria, and secondly, in 1308, John I, Marquis of Namur.

Health problems

During his first joust, in 1279, Robert suffered head injuries which rendered him an invalid for the remainder of his life.

Written records

Robert is mentioned in the prologue of the Coutumes de Beauvaisis by Philippe de Beaumanoir.

Death

He was buried in the now-demolished church of the Couvent des Jacobins in Paris.

Parents

Family 1 :

Family 2 :

  • MARRIAGE: 1303, Paris, Île-de-France, France
Note:
 
 

                                                       _Philip II CAPET ________+
                                                      | (1165 - 1223) m 1180    
                          _Louis VIII CAPET __________|
                         | (1187 - 1226)              |
                         |                            |_Isabelle of FLANDERS ___
                         |                              (1170 - 1189) m 1180    
 _Louis IX CAPET ________|
| (1214 - 1270)          |
|                        |                             _Alfonso VIII IVREA _____+
|                        |                            | (1155 - 1214)           
|                        |_Blanche of IVREA __________|
|                          (1187 - 1252)              |
|                                                     |_Eleanor of PLANTAGENET _+
|                                                       (1161 - 1214)           
|
|--Robert CAPET 
|  (1256 - 1316)
|                                                      _Alfonso II ARAGON ______+
|                                                     | (1180 - 1208)           
|                         _Ramon Berenguer IV ARAGON _|
|                        | (1198 - 1245)              |
|                        |                            |_Garsenda of SABRAN _____+
|                        |                              (1180 - 1242)           
|_Margaret of BARCELONA _|
  (1221 - 1295)          |
                         |                             _________________________
                         |                            |                         
                         |_Beatrice of SAVOY _________|
                           (1198 - 1267)              |
                                                      |_________________________
                                                                                

Source References